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Archontophoenix cunninghamiana
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===Description:=== This is a very similar palm to <i>
Archontophoenix alexandrae
</i> in both appearance and size (it gets to about 25 metres (80 feet) tall with a spread of about 2 - 2.5 metres (10 - 15 feet)). The leaves, which have paler stalks, are bright green above and below, although there can also be brown scales underneath. They are much heavier looking than <i>A. alexandrae</i>, and consequently are more likely to be damaged by heavy winds. Thus they are often better suited to more sheltered areas, while <i>A. alexandrae</i> can take more exposed positions. The base of the petioles form a greenish-yellow to brown crown-shaft that the leaves rarely droop below. The trunk is smooth and ringed with noticeable leaf scars, although thinner and with more widely spaced rings than <i>A. alexandrae</i>. It can get to about 1/3 metre (one foot) in diameter. Flowers are formed below the crown-shaft with the creamy flower stalks holding mauve flowers. The round green fruit, about 12 mm (1/2 inch) in diameter, turn bright red at maturity. There is often a noticeable bulge in the crown-shaft before the flowers emerge which gives the tree a "pregnant" look. Palm to 30 m tall, trunk to 30 cm in diameter, usually not greatly expanded at the base. The leaves are 4-4.5 m long and have the pinnae orientated in a vertical plane toward the leaf apex; the crown-shaft is dark green, red to purple; the pinnae tend to become lax with age due to the lack of strong secondary ribs. Pinnae are green beneath with ramenta to about 5 cm long on the midrib below. Inflorescence branches are white/cream; the rachillae pendulous. Flowers are lilac/purple. Staminate flowers have 9-18 stamens and the filaments are deflexed. Fruit is bright red at maturity, 10-15 cm long. Fibres in the mesocarp are thick, flat and usually loosen in the dried state. <div class="row"> <div class="small-0 large-6 columns"> [[File:Archontophoenix_cunninghamiana1.jpg|frame|Figure 2. Another Bangalow in natural habitat.]] </div> <div class="small-0 large-6 columns"> [[File:Archontophoenix_cunninghamiana2-01.jpg|frame|Figure 3. Forest of Bangalows at Mt. Mee, south-east Queensland.]] </div> </div>
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