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Encephalartos hirsutus
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{{PalmSpeciesHeader}} __NOTOC__ <div class="row"> <div class="small-0 large-5 columns"> [[File:Encephalartos_hirsutus.jpg|frame|Figure 1. Young plant of ''E. hirsutus''.]] </div> <div class="small-0 large-7 columns"> ===Common Names:=== Critically Endangered, possibly extinct in the wild. ===Common Names:=== Venda cycad ===Distribution & Habitat:=== This species was known from three separate localities in the Soutpansberg region of the Limpopo Province, South Africa. Plants grew on exposed south-east-facing quartzite cliffs, in moist semi-deciduous mixed scrub from between 800 to 1,000m asl. The vegetation type is mainly Mountain Bushveld. The rainfall is between 350-650 mm per year. ===Description:=== This is a medium to large cycad with stems up to 4m (13 feet) long, and rigid, glaucous, bluish-silver leaves to 140cm (4.5 feet) long. The stems usually lie along the ground and terminate in a dense crown of leaves. The new leaves are covered in dense hairs, which weather quite slowly compared to other cycads, hence the name hirsutus, which means "hairy". ===General:=== Only described in 1996 by South African horticulturist P.J.H. Hurter, it belongs to a group of blue-leaved Transvaal cycads (''[[Encephalartos dolomiticus]]'', ''[[Encephalartos eugene-maraisii]]'', ''[[Encephalartos dyerianus]]'' and ''[[Encephalartos middelbergensis]]''). ===Cultivation:=== Likes a sunny, well drained position. </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="small-0 large-6 columns"> [[File:Encephalartos_hirsutus02.jpg|frame|Figure 2. ''E. hirsutus'' female cone.]] </div> </div> ===Contributed by: === Dr Andre J. Cilliers (Figure 1)<br/> Peter Heibloem '''Cycad Gardens''' (Figure 2)<br/> ===External Links:=== [https://www.cycadlist.org/taxon.php?Taxon_ID=302 World List], [https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/full/41889/0 IUCN], [https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=Encephalartos+hirsutus JSTOR], [https://www.trebrown.com/plant_info.php?species=Encephalartos+hirsutus Trebrown] </p> [https://www.google.com/search?q=%22Encephalartos+hirsutus%22&num=10&sa=Google+Search Google], [https://images.google.com/images?q=%22Encephalartos+hirsutus%22&hl=en&btnG=Google+Search GoogleImages], [https://www.flickr.com/search/?q=Encephalartos+hirsutus Flickr], <p> [[Category:Encephalartos|hirsutus ]] [[Category:Cycad|Encephalartos_hirsutus]]
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